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Computer
Forensics
Information
leakage and crimes involving electronic misuse are growing rapidly;
in addition evidence contamination is one of the biggest challenges
for computer forensics experts and companies alike.
In
house resources to cope with data misuse are being
stretched and, despite publication of best practice guidelines,
procedures to deal with it are either not in place or not widely
understood.
Information
Leakage on The Increase
The rise in the number of incidents of information leakage and
its developing sophistication is of particular concern. The full
data trail left by computers and other electronic devices is usually
inaccessible to even relatively sophisticated computer users,
but the digital fingerprints can often be identified and interpreted
by trained computer forensic staff.
Knowledgeable
IT employee temptation to play detective can be overpowering,
but ultimately detrimental to any investigation. Basic investigative
tools can be obtained easily on the Internet, and many of the
principles of how to recover deleted files are well known to IT
professionals. However, recovering data in a way that meets the
evidential requirements that have been set out by the courts
is another matter altogether. Effective investigators also have
a full range of tools including keyword searches, pattern recognition
searches, file signature analysis, steganalysis and encryption
detection.
All
work is carried out to Association of Chief Police Officers (ACPO)
guidelines for computer based electronic evidence and in a manner
compatible with computer forensic investigation.
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